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Machined & cast

Aluminum Die Casting and CNC Machining Alloys

Compare wrought aluminum grades for CNC machining with die-casting alloys, including material condition, finishing and part requirements.

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Aluminum grade & manufacturing route

Separate Wrought Grades from Casting Alloys

Select the exact alloy and condition for the intended route. A wrought grade and a casting alloy are separate material specifications, even when the final components have similar shapes.

Separate Wrought Grades from Casting Alloys
Material referenceSelection focusDefine before release
6061 & 6082Wrought references for machined parts; review the stock form and condition alongside geometry and finish.Alloy, temper, product form, governing specification and required material records.
2024 & 7075Review higher-strength requirements together with service environment, load direction, joining and finish.Approved grade and temper, functional requirements and any permitted material alternatives.
A380, A360, ADC12 & AlSi9Cu3Casting-alloy references with separate specifications and process requirements.Exact casting designation, governing specification, machined interfaces and final delivery condition.
From material to finished part

Connect Material Choice to the Finished Part

Loads & stability
Identify load direction, stiffness needs and dimensions sensitive to stock condition or the manufacturing sequence.
Finish & assembly
Review anodizing or coating, cosmetic surfaces, corrosion exposure and joining with the alloy decision.
Material approval
Agree the alloy and condition before quotation is finalized; document any proposed substitution.
Material definition

Aluminum Selection Notes

Selection context

Aluminum offers low density and a range of strength, thermal and finishing properties that depend on alloy and condition. Wrought grades for CNC machining and die-casting alloys have different composition and processing requirements.

Common options

6061 and 6082 are common wrought grades for machined components. 2024 and 7075 may be considered for higher-strength applications when the temper and service environment are suitable. A380, A360, ADC12 and AlSi9Cu3 are casting-alloy references. Confirm the governing specification, product form and material condition for each grade.

RFQ Requirements

Review alloy and temper, load direction, corrosion exposure, joining, anodizing or coating, cosmetic expectation, dimensional stability, and material certification. The Aluminum Association publishes authoritative alloy designation and property references.

Reference basis: The Aluminum Association standards.

Wrought references
6061 · 6082 · 7075 · 2024
Casting references
A380 · A360 · ADC12 · AlSi9Cu3
Must specify
Alloy + temper/condition + governing standard

Process planning notes & reference images

  1. Define functional requirements

    Define service conditions, loads, assembly interfaces, quantities, material condition and required inspection records.

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  2. Select the manufacturing process

    Compare material grade, stock form, machining access, secondary operations, finishing and dimensional stability.

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  3. Verify specified requirements

    Verify material documentation and specified part characteristics using agreed inspection methods, sampling and reporting.

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Common questions

Material Selection Questions

Are wrought and die-casting aluminum grades interchangeable?

No. Grades such as 6061 and 7075 are wrought references, while A380, ADC12, and similar designations refer to casting routes with different specifications and behavior.

Who approves the final material specification?

The customer approves the grade, material condition, governing specification, required material records and permitted substitutions before production release.

Can finishing change the material decision?

Yes. Review coating compatibility, appearance, thickness, masking, heat exposure and electrical or corrosion requirements alongside the base material.

Continue your review

Related Processes & Engineering Guides

Connect the material to the process

Compare other material references

Review Aluminum for Your Part

Share the alloy or open material question, product form, operating conditions, finish and critical interfaces.

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